prudential prudential: adj. & n. --adj. of, involving, or marked by prudence (prudential motives). --n. (in pl.. 1 prudential considerations or matters. 2 US minor administrative or financial matters. øøprudentialism n. prudentialist n. prudentially adv. [PRUDENT + -IAL, after evidential etc.]
pinhead pinhead: n. 1 the flattened head of a pin. 2 a very small thing. 3 colloq. a stupid or foolish person.
please please: v. 1 tr. (also absol.) be agreeable to; make glad; give pleasure to (the gift will please them; anxious to please). 2 tr. (in passive) a (foll. by to + infin.) be glad or willing to (am pleased to help). b (often foll. by about, at, with) derive pleasure or satisfaction (from). 3 tr. (with it as subject; usu. foll. by to + infin.) be the inclination or wish of (it did not please them to attend). 4 intr. think fit; have the will or desire (take as many as you please). 5 tr. (short for may it please you) used in polite requests (come in, please). øif you please if you are willing, esp. iron. to indicate unreasonableness (then, if you please, we had to pay). pleased as Punch see PUNCH(4) ). please oneself do as one likes. øøpleased adj. pleasing adj. pleasingly adv. [ME plaise f. OF plaisir f. L placere]
packman pythoness pythoness: n. 1 the Pythian priestess. 2 a witch. [ME f. OF phitonise f. med.L phitonissa f. LL pythonissa fem. of pytho f. Gk puthon soothsaying demon: cf. PYTHON]
palely pamper pamper: v.tr. 1 overindulge (a person, taste, etc.), cosset. 2 spoil (a person) with luxury. øøpamperer n. [ME, prob. of LG or Du. orig.]
puzzle puzzle: n. & v. --n. 1 a difficult or confusing problem; an enigma. 2 a problem or toy designed to test knowledge or ingenuity. --v. 1 tr. confound or disconcert mentally. 2 intr. (usu. foll. by over etc.) be perplexed (about). 3 tr. (usu. as puzzling adj.) require much thought to comprehend (a puzzling situation). 4 tr. (foll. by out) solve or understand by hard thought. øøpuzzlement n. puzzlingly adv. [16th c.: orig. unkn.]
phylloquinone phylloquinone: n. one of the K vitamins, found in cabbage, spinach, and other leafy green vegetables, and essential for the blood clotting process. Also called vitamin K[1].
polygon polygon: n. a plane figure with many (usu. a minimum of three) sides and angles. øpolygon of forces a polygon that represents by the length and direction of its sides all the forces acting on a body or point. øøpolygonal adj. [LL polygonum f. Gk polugonon (neut. adj.) (as POLY-(1) + - gonos angled)]
photo photo: n. & v. --n. (pl. -os) = PHOTOGRAPH n. --v.tr. (-oes, -oed) = PHOTOGRAPH v. øphoto-call an occasion on which theatrical performers, famous personalities, etc., pose for photographers by arrangement. photo finish a close finish of a race or contest, esp. one where the winner is only distinguishable on a photograph. [abbr.]
propane propane: n. a gaseous hydrocarbon of the alkane series used as bottled fuel. °Chem. formula: C[3]H[8]. [PROPIONIC (ACID) + -ANE]
prudent prudent: adj. 1 (of a person or conduct) careful to avoid undesired consequences; circumspect. 2 discreet. øøprudence n. prudently adv. [ME f. OF prudent or L prudens = providens PROVIDENT]
positive positive: adj. & n. --adj. 1 formally or explicitly stated; definite, unquestionable (positive proof). 2 (of a person) convinced, confident, or overconfident in his or her opinion (positive that I was not there). 3 a absolute; not relative. b Gram. (of an adjective or adverb) expressing a simple quality without comparison (cf. COMPARATIVE, SUPERLATIVE). 4 colloq. downright; complete (it would be a positive miracle). 5 constructive; directional (positive criticism; positive thinking). 6 marked by the presence rather than absence of qualities or Med. symptoms (a positive reaction to the plan; the test was positive). 7 esp. Philos. dealing only with matters of fact; practical (cf. POSITIVISM 1). 8 tending in a direction naturally or arbitrarily taken as that of increase or progress (clockwise rotation is positive). 9 greater than zero (positive and negative integers) (opp. NEGATIVE). 10 Electr. of, containing, or producing the kind of electrical charge produced by rubbing glass with silk; an absence of electrons. 11 (of a photographic image) showing lights and shades or colours true to the original (opp. NEGATIVE). --n. a positive adjective, photograph, quantity, etc. øpositive discrimination the practice of making distinctions in favour of groups considered to be underprivileged. positive feedbac. 1 a constructive response to an experiment, questionnaire, etc. 2 Electronics the return of part of an output signal to the input, tending to increase the amplification etc. positive geotropism see GEOTROPISM . positive pole the north-seeking pole. positive ray Physics a canal ray. positive sign = plus sign. positive vetting Brit. an exhaustive inquiry into the background and character of a candidate for a post in the Civil Service that involves access to secret material. øøpositively adv. positiveness n. positivity n. [ME f. OF positif -ive or L positivus (as POSIT)]
psoriasis psoriasis: n. a skin disease marked by red scaly patches. øøpsoriatic adj. [mod.L f. Gk psoriasis f. psoriao have an itch f. psora itch]
precision precision: n. 1 the condition of being precise; accuracy. 2 the degree of refinement in measurement etc. 3 (attrib.) marked by or adapted for precision (precision instruments; precision timing). øøprecisionism n. precisionist n. [F pr÷cision or L praecisio (as PRECISE)]
predecessor predecessor: n. 1 a former holder of an office or position with respect to a later holder (my immediate predecessor). 2 an ancestor. 3 a thing to which another has succeeded (the new plan will share the fate of its predecessor). [ME f. OF predecesseur f. LL praedecessor (as PRAE-, decessor retiring officer, as DECEASE)]
picking patriotism phone patron patron: n. (fem. patroness. 1 a person who gives financial or other support to a person, cause, work of art, etc., esp. one who buys works of art. 2 a usu. regular customer of a shop etc. 3 Rom. Antiq. a the former owner of a freed slave. b the protector of a client. 4 Brit. a person who has the right of presenting a member of the clergy to a benefice. øpatron saint the protecting or guiding saint of a person, place, etc. [ME f. OF f. L patronus protector of clients, defender f. pater patris father]
pampas pampas: n.pl. large treeless plains in S. America. øpampas-grass a tall grass, Cortaderia selloana, from S. America, with silky flowering plumes. [Sp. f. Quechua pampa plain]
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